Action Verbs (Basic English Grammar)

Action verbs show an action. They are words that show the state of doing something. These are the most common verb forms. Action verbs need "s" at the end of the word when using with "he", "she", or it". "S" is not needed at the end of the action word with "I", "you", "they", or "we".
(Action verbs ले कुनै कार्यहरुलाई जनाउँछ । तिनीहरु एक किसिमका Word वा शब्द हुन्, जसले केहि गरिरहेको अवस्था देखाउँछन् । यिनीहरु सबैभन्दा साधारण Verb Forms हुन् । Action verbs लाई "he", "she" वा "it" संग प्रयोग गर्दा शव्दको अन्त्यमा "s" चाहिन्छ । तर "I", "you", "they", वा "we" को अन्त्यमा "s" आवश्यक पर्दैन ।)

Some Examples of Action verbs (Action verbs का केही उदाहरणहरु)

He, She, and ItI, You, and They
He walks to school.I walk to school.
He lives in a house.I live in a house.
She writes stories.You write stories.
She drives to work.You drive to work.
It floats on water.They float on water.
It swims in the ocean.We swim in the ocean.

  • He exercises every morning.
  • He likes baseball.
  • She plays the piano.
  • He cooks every weekend.
  • It works well.
  • It swims in the ocean.
  • I eat meat.
  • I study at the library.
  • You speak a different language.
  • You drink milk.
  • They sing at church.
  • They sleep early.
  • We work in an office.
  • We play in the backyard.
Action verbs can be turned into negative sentences. 
Negative sentences need "do not" or "does not" before the action verb. When using "does not" or "do not", the action verb does not need "s" at the end of the word.
(Action verb लाई Negative sentence मा परिवर्तन गर्न सकिन्छ । Negative sentences मा action verb को अगाडी "does not" वा "do not" आवश्यक हुन्छ । तर, action verb संग "does not" वा "do not" प्रयोग गर्दा अन्तिममा "s" आवश्यक हुँदैन ।)
  • He does not walk to school.
  • He does not live in a house.
  • She does not write stories.
  • She does not drive to work.
  • It does not float on water.
  • It does not swim in the ocean.
  • I do not eat meat.
  • I do not study at the library.
  • You do not speak a different language.
  • You do not drink milk.
  • They do not sing at church.
  • They do not sleep early.
  • We do not work in an office.
  • We do not play in the backyard.
Action verbs can be turned into questions or interrogative sentences. (Action verbs प्रयोग गरेर प्रश्न वा शंकास्पद वाक्यहरुसंग पनि परिवर्तन गर्न सकिन्छ ।)
Interrogative sentences begin with "do" or "does". They always end with a question mark (?). Use "does" before "he", "she", and it". Use "do" before "I", "you", "they", and "we".
(Interrogative वा शंकास्पद sentences हरु "do" वा "does" बाट सुरु हुन्छ । तिनीहरूको अन्तिममा सधैं question mark (?) प्रयोग हुन्छ । "he", "she" र "it" को अगाडी सधैं "does" प्रयोग गर्नुपर्छ भने, "I", "you", "they", र "we" को अगाडी सधैं "do" प्रयोग गर्नुपर्छ ।)

He, She, and ItI, You, and They
Does he walk to school?
Does he live in a house?
Does she write stories?		Do I need a map?
Do I hear a bird?
Do you speak a different language?
Does she drive to work?
Does it float on water?
Does it swim in the ocean?

Do you drink milk?
Do they sleep early?
Do we need to go home?

Homework

1. Write Correct or Incorrect to the following sentence structures. (तलको वाक्य संरचना ठिक वा बेठिक के छ छुट्याऊ ।
a) He sings in a band.
Ans: ....................... .
b. He does not sing in a band.
Ans: ....................... .
c. He eat breakfast every morning.
Ans: ....................... .
d. She does not eat breakfast every morning.
Ans: ....................... .
e. It scares my dog.
Ans: ....................... .
f. It does not scares my dog.
Ans: ....................... .
g. I work in a restaurant.
Ans: ....................... .
h. I does not work in a restaurant.
Ans: ....................... .
i. You lives alone.
Ans: ....................... .
j. You do not live alone.
Ans: ....................... .
i. They build houses.
Ans: ....................... .
j. They do not builds house.
Ans: ....................... .
k. We clean office building.
Ans: ....................... .
l. We do not clean office building.
Ans: ....................... .
m. I cooks dinner every night.
Ans: ....................... .
n. I do not cook dinner every night.
Ans: ....................... .
2. Give answer to the each question using the words 'not'. ('not' प्रयोग तलको प्रत्येक प्रश्नहरुको उत्तर लेख ।)
a. Do you ride the bus?
Ans: ........................................................ .
b. Do they like art?
Ans: ........................................................ .
c. Does it run on fuel?
Ans: ........................................................ .
d. Does she watch soccer?
Ans: ........................................................ .
e. Does he speak English?
Ans: ........................................................ .

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